Seal Evolution
Seal Evolution
Based on the scientific data we have, it
is believed that seals evolved from land animals to what we
know today. These creatures spend most of their time in the
water but also some of it on land. They fact that they move on
their stomachs doesn’t allow them to get anywhere fast on land.
Yet when they are in the water, the design of their bodies
definitely works to their advantage.
There is evidence to suggest that seals have been on the
Earth for more than 15 million years. The remains that have
been found show that these seals were once mainly land animals.
However, over time their appendages changed into flippers so
they could survive mainly in the bodies of water. Researchers
believe that if the seals hadn’t been able to do so they would
have become extinct millions of years ago.
There is no doubt based on DNA and other scientific
methods that seals are definitely related to the early land
ancestors found. Many of these early findings show that there
were times when the seals didn’t have to evolve or adapt to any
changes for a very long time. Then during other periods of time
it seems like they have had to make many changes over the
course of a very short span of time.
It may seem like we are just touching on the tip of what
took place with seal evolution. You have to remember though
that it does take time to find the verifications. It also takes
time to develop great testing methods so that the information
can be valuable and real instead of mere speculation.
Even though such changes, seals still have many
characteristics of their early ancestors. This indicates that
there evolution has been one out of necessity. It also
indicates that such changes have been very slow to emerge. Many
researchers wonder what future evolutionary changes are in
store for the seal due to what is going on environmentally that
is a threat to them at this point in time.
It is important to note that the evolution of seals doesn’t
just suggest changes in very early times. There is plenty of
evidence to suggest they had to evolve in the early 1970’s as
well. This was due to their natural environment being destroyed
and a lack of food available. It is believed that many of them
followed the Gulf Stream in the water to reach Europe at that
time. Others followed warm water currents into the Atlantic all
the way down to the Caribbean. Others moved on down to Hawaii
where they are very prosperous today.
Some would argue that this is migration rather than
evolution. Yet for it to be migration, it would have to be done
on a yearly basis. Then the seals would return to their
location of origin. This isn’t the process though as they have
remained in those new locations since they moved there. That is
why such changes are categorized as evolution for seals and not
as a migration pattern.
What we do know about seal evolution is based on science.
There are still some good theories about it, but not all of it
can be identified at this time. As more research continues
though and other remains are found, we can continue to connect
the pieces about seal evolution. This is a very fascinating
part of history that you may want to follow in depth. As you
learn more about early forms of seals you will come to
appreciate their efforts of adaptation in order to survive as
their natural environment around them forced them to
evolve.
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